{"id":245,"date":"2020-12-10T13:30:16","date_gmt":"2020-12-10T18:30:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/?page_id=245"},"modified":"2026-03-19T08:58:53","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T12:58:53","slug":"defeated-rallies-mournful-anthems-and-the-origins-of-brazilian-heavy-metal","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/publications\/brazilian-popular-music-and-globalization\/defeated-rallies-mournful-anthems-and-the-origins-of-brazilian-heavy-metal\/","title":{"rendered":"Defeated Rallies, Mournful Anthems, and the Origins of Brazilian Heavy Metal"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<section class=\"fullwidth-text-block\">\r\n\t<div class=\"container px-0 pt-5\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"row align-items-start\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-12\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Defeated Rallies, Mournful Anthems, and the Origins of Brazilian Heavy Metal<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Brazilian Popular Music and Globalization<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Defeated Rallies, Mournful Anthems, and the Origins of Brazilian Heavy Metal<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Idelber Avelar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Screen-Shot-2020-12-10-at-1.27.33-PM.png\" alt=\"avelar\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-245 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image9.gif'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image9-150x150.gif\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"gallerycover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image9-150x150.gif 150w, https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image9-200x200.gif 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image7.gif'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image7-150x150.gif\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"gallerycover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image7-150x150.gif 150w, https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image7-200x200.gif 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image6.gif'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image6-150x150.gif\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"gallerycover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image6-150x150.gif 150w, https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image6-200x200.gif 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image4.gif'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image4-150x150.gif\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"gallerycover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image4-150x150.gif 150w, https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image4-200x200.gif 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image5.gif'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image5-150x150.gif\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"gallerycover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image5-150x150.gif 150w, https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image5-200x200.gif 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image3.gif'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image3-150x150.gif\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"gallerycover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image3-150x150.gif 150w, https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/files\/Image3-200x200.gif 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Cf. New essay forthcoming, 2004: METAL IS AN ELSEWHERE<\/span>: LOCALITY, NATIONHOOD, AND POWER IN THE ART OF SEPULTURA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Related Links<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tulane.edu\/~avelar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Idelber Avelar home page<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/publications\/brazilian-popular-music-and-globalization\/brazilian-popular-music-and-globalization-contents\/\">Contents<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/publications\/welcome-aboard-bem-vindos-a-bordo\/\">Main page<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1075,"featured_media":0,"parent":195,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"featured_post":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-245","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/245","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1075"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=245"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/245\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":627,"href":"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/245\/revisions\/627"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.clas.ufl.edu\/perrone\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}